My five-panel iconostasis is a miniature representation of much larger versions found in Ukrainian Orthodox Churches. The iconostasis is a wall or a portable screen which separates the sanctuary (where the Eucharist or Holy Supper is celebrated at the altar) from the nave (where the congregation stands – there are generally no pews in Orthodox churches). Icons, images of Jesus Christ and other well-known Biblical figures or events, decorate this wall of separation. Only priests are allowed inside the iconostasis as part of their liturgical duties and then only if properly dressed in liturgical clothing. A small choir of rich, deep voices fills the incense-redolent atmosphere during worship.
Often the iconostasis features “The Royal Doors” centered on floor-level. The priests pass back and forth here. The image of the Savior is often on the right of these doors leading into the sanctuary, and on the left is the Theotokos (God-bearer), the image of the Virgin Mary holding the baby Jesus. The miracles of Christ, scenes from his ministry and other events from Scripture are usually included alongside.
What’s the significance of these religious images on a screen that separates worship attendees from worship leaders? In their best function icons serve as educational tools. It has been said they are meant to lead one to aspire to heavenly things which are now ours only by faith, but which we will one day fully and eternally attain by God’s grace. Through our faith in Jesus, we have something better, something precious – right here and right now: forgiveness of sin by God’s grace in Christ. We know that there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus (Romans 8:1) and whoever believes in the Son has eternal life (John 3).
The ELS relationship with Thoughts of Faith, a mission organization at work in Ukraine, is conducted by the Europe Committee of the Board for World Outreach.
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Steve Petersen
